Gut microbiome modulates Drosophila aggression through octopamine signaling

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Fly Fighting: Octopamine Modulates Aggression

The genetics and neurobiology of Drosophila aggression are still poorly understood. A new study using an automated method to analyze one component of male fly aggression has shown that the biogenic amine octopamine plays a role in the modulation of aggressive behavior.

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Regulation of aggression by obesity-linked genes TfAP-2 and Twz through octopamine signaling in Drosophila.

In Drosophila, the monoamine octopamine, through mechanisms that are not completely understood, regulates both aggression and mating behavior. Interestingly, our study demonstrates that the Drosophila obesity-linked homologs Transcription factor AP-2 (TfAP-2; TFAP2B in humans) and Tiwaz (Twz; KCTD15 in humans) interact to modify male behavior by controlling the expression of Tyramine β-hydroxyl...

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Octopamine in Male Aggression of Drosophila

BACKGROUND In mammals and humans, noradrenaline is a key modulator of aggression. Octopamine, a closely related biogenic amine, has been proposed to have a similar function in arthropods. However, the effect of octopamine on aggressive behavior is little understood. RESULTS An automated video analysis of aggression in male Drosophila has been developed, rendering aggression accessible to high...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Communications

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2041-1723

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-23041-y